Business Writing

UK versus US English—Part One

After a comment on my blog a while back, I felt it was worth addressing some of the major differences between UK and US English. There are, of course, other variations (Australian English, Indian English …) and they are all legitimate forms of the language.

English changes. It adapts. It borrows and shifts. New words are added, words change meaning. So when you see ‘organise’ where you expect to see ‘organize’ or ‘centre’ where you are used to ‘center’ remember that different people use the language differently.

Anyway, here are some of the major differences (I’ll give you some more next time!).
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British (UK) American
Spelling Travel ⇒ travelling/travelled

Cancel ⇒ cancelling/cancelled

Travel ⇒ traveling/traveled

Cancel ⇒ canceling/canceled

Preposition use Do up a room, etc. (redecorate or renovate)i.e.

This building looks great now that it has been done up.

Do over a room, etc.i.e.

This building looks great now that it has been done over.

Definite article use Three people were taken to hospital. Three people were taken to the hospital.
Have vs take Have a bath

Have a shower

Have a break

Have a holiday

Take a bath

Take a shower

Take a break

Take a vacation

Present perfect use Present perfect is used with just, already and yet

I’m not hungry. I’ve just had lunch.

What time is Mark leaving? He has already left.

Have you finished your work yet?

Use wither present perfect or past simple

I’m not hungry. I’ve just had lunch. OR I just had lunch.

What time is Mark leaving? He has already left. OR He already left.

Have you finished your work yet? OR Did you finish your work yet?

Past participles Burn – burned or burnt

Spell – spelled or spelt

Get – got (Your English has got much better.)

Burn – burned

Spell – spelled

Get – gotten (Your English has gotten much better.)

Get on vs get along Get on = progress

How are you getting on with that task?

Get on (with somebody)

I get on really well with the new boss.

Get on ≠ progressGet along (with somebody)

 

 

I get along really well with the new boss.

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